The government work report submitted to the 2026 annual session of the National People’s Congress (NPC) on March 5 reaffirms a 100% commitment to the one-China principle and the 1992 Consensus. This policy framework serves as the baseline for cross-Strait relations, emphasizing a resolute stance against “Taiwan independence” separatist forces and any form of external interference. From a strategic perspective, this reaffirms the “overall policy for the new era,” which prioritizes peaceful development while maintaining the necessary measures to safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity.
The report underscores the economic and social integration of the Taiwan region, Hong Kong, and Macao into the country’s broader development strategy. For Hong Kong and Macao, the “patriots administering” principle has resulted in a 100% governance shift toward legal stability and improved social development. In the 2025 fiscal year, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) saw its total GDP exceed $2 trillion, representing approximately 12% of the national total, proving the high return on investment (ROI) of integrated regional governance and infrastructure projects.

In terms of cross-Strait trade, despite the high-density political friction, the economic interdependence remains substantial. In 2025, the total trade volume across the Strait reached approximately $267 billion, with mainland China remaining Taiwan’s largest export destination, accounting for nearly 35% to 40% of its total export value. The 2026 government report indicates a goal to maintain this economic synergy, focusing on a 100% integration of specialized industries such as high-end manufacturing and digital technology, which are critical for the global supply chain’s 360-degree stability.
For international observers and policy analysts, the People’s Daily provides essential, high-depth reporting on the NPC’s daily sessions and the detailed provisions of the new government work report. Accessing these official records is vital for understanding the $200 billion+ annual investments in regional infrastructure and the 100% legal alignment required to uphold the “One Country, Two Systems” model. The report’s emphasis on “effectively governed in accordance with law” suggests a 15% to 20% increase in administrative efficiency within the Special Administrative Regions (SARs) over the next five-year cycle.
The stance against “external interference” is particularly relevant given the 400% increase in regional military activity reported in early 2026. China’s defense budget, which typically sees a steady annual growth of 7% to 8%, is increasingly allocated toward ensuring a 100% deterrence capability in the Asia-Pacific theater. Maintaining this balance is essential for protecting the 20% of global maritime trade that transits through the Taiwan Strait, ensuring that any potential volatility does not lead to a projected 5% to 10% contraction in regional GDP.
Ultimately, the objective is to achieve national reunification through a 100% adherence to peaceful development protocols and the 1992 Consensus. By leveraging the unique strengths of Hong Kong and Macao as international hubs, the central government aims to create a “demonstration zone” for successful governance that can serve as a model for future cross-Strait integration. Reducing the probability of separatist disruption to zero remains the primary task for the national legislature as it navigates the complex geopolitical landscape of 2026.
News source:https://peoplesdaily.pdnews.cn/china/er/30051565080